{"id":31970,"date":"2020-07-26T05:33:26","date_gmt":"2020-07-26T05:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/?p=31970"},"modified":"2023-01-19T06:02:22","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T06:02:22","slug":"reverse-transcriptase","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/reverse-transcriptase\/","title":{"rendered":"Reverse transcriptase"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Viral enzyme that catalyses the conversion of mRNA into cDNA.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Also known as RNA-directed DNA polymerases. A class of enzymes first discovered to be present in RNA tumor-virus which allows the synthesis of DNA using the RNA present in the virus as a template. This is the reverse of what normally happens and hence the name. Reverse transcriptases closely resemble the DNA directed DNA polymerases (DNA polymerases) in that they require the same materials and conditions as the DNA polymerases.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>The enzyme used by retroviruses to transform their RNA to DNA.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Enzyme used by retroviruses to form a DNA sequence from their RNA. The resulting DNA is then inserted into the chromosome of the host cell. This enzyme is the target of many anti-AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) drugs, termed reverse transcriptase inhibitors.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>An enzyme, usually found in retroviruses, that catalyses the manufacture of DNA from RNA, enabling the viral RNA to amalgamate with the DNA of the infected host.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>An enzyme of retroviruses, including HIV, that catalyzes the construction of DNA from the RNA of the virus, the reverse of normal transcription.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Viral enzyme that catalyses the conversion of mRNA into cDNA. Also known as RNA-directed DNA polymerases. A class of enzymes first discovered to be present in RNA tumor-virus which allows the synthesis of DNA using the RNA present in the virus as a template. This is the reverse of what normally happens and hence the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-r"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Reverse transcriptase - Definition of Reverse transcriptase<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Viral enzyme that catalyses the conversion of mRNA into cDNA.Also known as RNA-directed DNA polymerases. A class of enzymes first discovered to be present in RNA tumor-virus which allows the synthesis of DNA using the RNA present in the virus as a template. This is the reverse of what normally happens and hence the name. Reverse transcriptases closely resemble the DNA directed DNA polymerases (DNA polymerases) in that they require the same materials and conditions as the DNA polymerases.The enzyme used by retroviruses to transform their RNA to DNA.Enzyme used by retroviruses to form a DNA sequence from their RNA. The resulting DNA is then inserted into the chromosome of the host cell. This enzyme is the target of many anti-AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) drugs, termed reverse transcriptase inhibitors.An enzyme, usually found in retroviruses, that catalyses the manufacture of DNA from RNA, enabling the viral RNA to amalgamate with the DNA of the infected host.An enzyme of retroviruses, including HIV, that catalyzes the construction of DNA from the RNA of the virus, the reverse of normal transcription.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/reverse-transcriptase\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Reverse transcriptase - Definition of Reverse transcriptase\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Viral enzyme that catalyses the conversion of mRNA into cDNA.Also known as RNA-directed DNA polymerases. A class of enzymes first discovered to be present in RNA tumor-virus which allows the synthesis of DNA using the RNA present in the virus as a template. This is the reverse of what normally happens and hence the name. Reverse transcriptases closely resemble the DNA directed DNA polymerases (DNA polymerases) in that they require the same materials and conditions as the DNA polymerases.The enzyme used by retroviruses to transform their RNA to DNA.Enzyme used by retroviruses to form a DNA sequence from their RNA. The resulting DNA is then inserted into the chromosome of the host cell. This enzyme is the target of many anti-AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) drugs, termed reverse transcriptase inhibitors.An enzyme, usually found in retroviruses, that catalyses the manufacture of DNA from RNA, enabling the viral RNA to amalgamate with the DNA of the infected host.An enzyme of retroviruses, including HIV, that catalyzes the construction of DNA from the RNA of the virus, the reverse of normal transcription.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/reverse-transcriptase\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-07-26T05:33:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-19T06:02:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/reverse-transcriptase\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/reverse-transcriptase\/\",\"name\":\"Reverse transcriptase - Definition of Reverse transcriptase\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-26T05:33:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-19T06:02:22+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#\/schema\/person\/ccfef987a4882e6356ae6d77d33e74c5\"},\"description\":\"Viral enzyme that catalyses the conversion of mRNA into cDNA.Also known as RNA-directed DNA polymerases. 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