{"id":38800,"date":"2020-09-07T06:42:37","date_gmt":"2020-09-07T06:42:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/?p=38800"},"modified":"2022-11-02T07:54:57","modified_gmt":"2022-11-02T07:54:57","slug":"perforin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/perforin\/","title":{"rendered":"Perforin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A 70 Kd (kilodalton) protein that is instrumental in the lysis of infected cells. A series of reactions occurs on the surface of a cell which results in the polymerization of certain monomers to form trans-membrane (i.e., through the membrane) pores 100 A (Angstroms) wide, which allows ions to rush into the cell (due to osmotic pressure) and thus burst (lyse) that cell, so the (formerly) internal pathogens can be attacked by the body&#8217;s immune system. Perforin is a protein that is akin to the C9 component of the complement.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>One of a group of membrane-altering proteins released from natural killer cells and cytotoxic T cells that drill holes in cell membranes, causing affected cells to die. Perforins contribute to innate immune defenses against viruses and tumors.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A 70 Kd (kilodalton) protein that is instrumental in the lysis of infected cells. A series of reactions occurs on the surface of a cell which results in the polymerization of certain monomers to form trans-membrane (i.e., through the membrane) pores 100 A (Angstroms) wide, which allows ions to rush into the cell (due to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-p"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Perforin - Definition of Perforin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A 70 Kd (kilodalton) protein that is instrumental in the lysis of infected cells. A series of reactions occurs on the surface of a cell which results in the polymerization of certain monomers to form trans-membrane (i.e., through the membrane) pores 100 A (Angstroms) wide, which allows ions to rush into the cell (due to osmotic pressure) and thus burst (lyse) that cell, so the (formerly) internal pathogens can be attacked by the body&#039;s immune system. Perforin is a protein that is akin to the C9 component of the complement.One of a group of membrane-altering proteins released from natural killer cells and cytotoxic T cells that drill holes in cell membranes, causing affected cells to die. 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Perforin is a protein that is akin to the C9 component of the complement.One of a group of membrane-altering proteins released from natural killer cells and cytotoxic T cells that drill holes in cell membranes, causing affected cells to die. 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