{"id":39228,"date":"2020-09-08T06:40:35","date_gmt":"2020-09-08T06:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/?p=39228"},"modified":"2020-09-08T06:41:34","modified_gmt":"2020-09-08T06:41:34","slug":"shotgun-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/shotgun-method\/","title":{"rendered":"Shotgun method"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A technique for gene-into-cell introduction in which the gene is attached to tiny &#8220;bullets&#8221; made of tungsten or other metal. By means of a special device (&#8220;gene gun&#8221;) the tiny particles are then literally &#8220;shot&#8221; through the plasma membrane into plant cells with:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>High-pressure gas (e.g., the GENEBOOSTER\u00ae gun developed at Hungary&#8217;s Agricultural Biotechnology Center utilizes nitrogen).<\/li>\n<li>A rather conventional firearm (sometimes called a particle gun) which uses a .22 caliber shell minus the lead tip. The tiny particles are used in place of the lead tip. For example, the BIOLISTIC\u00ae Gene Gun invented at America&#8217;s Cornell University utilizes &#8220;bullets&#8221; made of tungsten.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Some plant cells are destroyed in the process and the survivors heal (provided the &#8220;bullet&#8221; is small enough), and incorporate (some) of the new genetic material into their genetic complement, and produces whatever product (i.e., a protein) the newly introduced gene codes for.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A technique for gene-into-cell introduction in which the gene is attached to tiny &#8220;bullets&#8221; made of tungsten or other metal. By means of a special device (&#8220;gene gun&#8221;) the tiny particles are then literally &#8220;shot&#8221; through the plasma membrane into plant cells with: High-pressure gas (e.g., the GENEBOOSTER\u00ae gun developed at Hungary&#8217;s Agricultural Biotechnology Center [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-s"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Shotgun method - Definition of Shotgun method<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A technique for gene-into-cell introduction in which the gene is attached to tiny &quot;bullets&quot; made of tungsten or other metal. By means of a special device (&quot;gene gun&quot;) the tiny particles are then literally &quot;shot&quot; through the plasma membrane into plant cells with:High-pressure gas (e.g., the GENEBOOSTER\u00ae gun developed at Hungary&#039;s Agricultural Biotechnology Center utilizes nitrogen).A rather conventional firearm (sometimes called a particle gun) which uses a .22 caliber shell minus the lead tip. The tiny particles are used in place of the lead tip. For example, the BIOLISTIC\u00ae Gene Gun invented at America&#039;s Cornell University utilizes &quot;bullets&quot; made of tungsten.Some plant cells are destroyed in the process and the survivors heal (provided the &quot;bullet&quot; is small enough), and incorporate (some) of the new genetic material into their genetic complement, and produces whatever product (i.e., a protein) the newly introduced gene codes for.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/shotgun-method\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shotgun method - Definition of Shotgun method\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A technique for gene-into-cell introduction in which the gene is attached to tiny &quot;bullets&quot; made of tungsten or other metal. By means of a special device (&quot;gene gun&quot;) the tiny particles are then literally &quot;shot&quot; through the plasma membrane into plant cells with:High-pressure gas (e.g., the GENEBOOSTER\u00ae gun developed at Hungary&#039;s Agricultural Biotechnology Center utilizes nitrogen).A rather conventional firearm (sometimes called a particle gun) which uses a .22 caliber shell minus the lead tip. The tiny particles are used in place of the lead tip. 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