The term refers to the type of food typically consumed by Europeans who reside near the Mediterranean Sea. Its principal components are plentiful vegetables and fruits, seafood, dried peas and beans, and olive oil. Very little red meat and few fatty dairy products are consumed.
The diet typically consumed by Europeans who reside near the Mediterranean Sea. A widely known 1980 study comparing the cuisine of seven countries concluded that the Mediterranean diet was especially healthful. Its principal components are plentiful vegetables and fruits, seafood, dried peas and beans, and olive oil. Very little red meat and few fatty dairy products are consumed. For many years, it was believed that all fats were equally bad for one’s health. However, although high in monounsaturated fat (olive oil), the Mediterranean diet is associated with low rates of heart disease.
A well-tolerated and palatable diet that mimics the traditional cuisine of Italy, Greece, and the islands of the Mediterranean Sea. It includes fish and other seafood, wine, and olive oil, and derives about 25% to 35% of its calories from fat, but the primary fat is olive oil, a monounsaturated fat. Additional healthy fats are supplied by grapeseed oil and fats in whole vegetables, nuts, and seeds.
A dietary regimen inspired by the culinary practices observed in the Mediterranean region, placing a strong emphasis on the consumption of fruits, vegetables, nuts, grilled seafood, and poultry, accompanied by the liberal use of olive oil and a daily indulgence in a glass of red wine. This dietary approach typically involves minimal to no intake of red meat, butter, or eggs.
A diet inspired by the customary foods of Mediterranean regions, where individuals typically have a reduced risk of heart diseases and cancers compared to those in northern European areas. This diet mainly comprises fruits, vegetables, and grains like pasta and couscous. Olive oil, a monounsaturated fat, is the primary fat source. The diet also incorporates fish and limited quantities of meat, poultry, eggs, and dairy.