Category: C

  • Cladode

    Cladode

    Single node or internode of stem or branch that is flattened and expanded to serve the functions of a leaf. Node or internode of stem or branch that is flattened and expanded to serve the functions of a leaf. A leaf- like structure which is really a flattened stem (shown by the fact t hat…

  • Cladistics

    A philosophy of classification that arranges organisms by their common ancestry, based on the branching of the evolutionary family tree, as perceived by shared character states. Initially popularized by Willi Hennig’s 1950 book entitled Phylogenetic Systematics, cladistics is a system oftaxonomic classification of organisms (and/or their specimens) that is based upon (determined) similar lines of…

  • Cladistic

    To do with branching patterns of descent in which perceived relationships are based on selected shared characters.  

  • Clade

    Group of plants evolved from common ancestor. The taxonomic sub-groups within cladistics. An exclusive group of plants in which each member is more closely related to the others than any member is to a member of another group. A term which originally referred to a group of descendants from a single biological organism, that is,…

  • Cirrus (plural cirri)

    Barbed whip-tip extension of leaf midrib (specialist term in Palmae, 1986). A gelatinous matrix in which ascospores of ascomycetes are shed.  

  • Cirriform

    Resembling a tendril.  

  • Cirriferous

    Bearing tendrils.  

  • Cirrhous

    With a narrow spiral tip that is a continuation of the midvein [unusual term].  

  • Cirrhose

    Both terms are valid, as the root term is cirrus or cirrhus.  

  • Cirrate

    Bearing a cirrus.