Category: R

  • Regular flower

    One which is radially symmetrical, where± any straight line drawn through the centre produces two mirror images.  

  • Ray-florets or ligulate-florets

    The (usually) strap-shaped spreading florets found in some of the Daisy family, occurring either around the edge of the flower-head (as in a Daisy) or forming the whole of the flower-head (as in a Dandelion).  

  • Radioactive iodine

    Isotopes of iodine used in the investigation and treatment of hyperthyroidism. Iodine- 12 3 is used for most scans; iodine- 1 3 1 is used for treatment. An isotope of iodine with an atomic weight of 131; used in diagnosis and treatment of thyroid disorders and in the treatment of toxic goiter and thyroid carcinoma.…

  • Resistant hypertension

    Hypertension that does not appear to respond to lifestyle changes and drug treatment.  

  • Renal artery stenosis

    Narrowing of an artery to a kidney that, if severe, may cause hypertension by increasing renin. The renin then generates angiotensin, a powerful constrictor of arterioles. An obstruction in one or both arteries that supply the kidneys; a relatively uncommon cause of hypertension. In young women the cause is usually fibromuscular dysplasia of one or…

  • Renal

    Related to the kidney. Having to do with the kidneys.      

  • Rupiculous

    Growing on or among rocks.  

  • Ruminate endosperm

    Intruded endosperm in a seed, formed by the infloding of the inner layer of the seed coat, as in nutmeg.  

  • Reduplicate aestivation

    Folding in a flower bud in which the petals are touching with the edges valvate and reflexed.  

  • Reflexus

    Turned back on itself.