Multiple personality disorder

Another name for a rare dissociative identity disorder, an emotional condition in which a person has two or more distinct identities that surface regularly, control the person’s actions, and know little about the other identities; the identities are in conflict with one another. Multiple personality is considered a dissociative disorder because the individual becomes detached, or dissociated, from reality.


The individual with this psychiatric disorder has two or more different personalities, often contrasting. The dominant personality at the time determines the behaviour and attitude of the individual, who customarily seems not to know about the other personality or personalities. The switch from one personality to another is abrupt and the mental condition of the differing personalities is usually normal. It is possible that child abuse is a factor in the disorder, which is treated by psychotherapy. The classic multiple personality was the fictional form of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.


An uncommon condition where an individual possesses two or more separate personalities, with each one taking control during distinct periods. Often, these personalities remain oblivious to the existence of the others. Transitions between personalities can occur abruptly, often brought on by stress. This disorder is believed to stem from significant emotional trauma, such as severe childhood experiences like violent sexual abuse.


 


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