Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Desktop optical scanner
A device that uses light/laser to scan and digitize objects (impressions, casts). This device is stationary and cannot be used for intraoral scanning.
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Design (implant)
The three‐dimensional structure of a dental implant or component, with all the elements and characteristics that compose it: form, shape, configuration, surface macrostructure, and microirregularities.
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Desensitize
To diminish or abolish sensation of pain or sensitivity, as in dentin. To deprive of or lessen sensitivity by nerve section or blocking.
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Dermal graft
Tissue graft from a human or animal cadaver, which has undergone a process of deepithelialization and decellularization, leaving an immunologically inert avascular connective tissue. A split-skin or full-thickness skin graft. The graft will grow hair and have active sweat and sebum glands.
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Depth gauge
Graduated instrument with markings designed to measure the vertical extent of an osteotomy preparation.
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Deprogrammer
Any device that alters reflexive proprioceptive behavior during mandibular closure.
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Depassivation
Loss or removal of the surface oxide layer of a metal.
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Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
A nucleic acid that constitutes the genetic material of all cellular organisms and the DNA viruses. A polymer of subunits called deoxyribonucleotides which is the primary genetic material of a cell, the material equivalent to genetic information. Chemical substance found in chromosomes within cell nuclei; its molecular structure contains the organism’s genetic information. The genetic material…
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Deosseointegration
The loss of a previously achieved osseointegration of a dental implant due to periimplantitis, occlusal overload, or other factors.
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Denudation
The process of removing the covering from any surface. In periodontics, often refers to removal of all soft tissue overlying the bone. Removal of a layer or cover through surgery, disease, or trauma; often used in reference to the skin. Severe skin infections may cause loss or sloughing of skin; the affected area is said…
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