A collection of antibiotic medications utilized in the management of bacterial infections, quinolones are synthesized from chemicals rather than derived from living organisms. Their application extends to various conditions, encompassing prostatitis (prostate inflammation), urinary tract infections, acute instances of diarrheal diseases (including those triggered by salmonella infections), and enteric fever. Furthermore, ciprofloxacin might be employed as an initial approach to address anthrax. It’s worth noting that the absorption of quinolones is diminished by antacid medications.
Potential adverse reactions encompass nausea, diarrhea, headaches, disruptions in sleep patterns, skin rashes, and hematological abnormalities. On rare occasions, tendon impairment may occur, particularly among the elderly and individuals undergoing corticosteroid treatments.
Exercise prudence when administering quinolones to individuals with epilepsy, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and among children and adolescents. Any instances of tendon swelling and discomfort should be promptly reported.