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Discomycete
An ascomycete exposing the reproductive surface, the hymenium, on fruit bodies shaped like cups, discs, tongues, saddles, paddles, sponges, or brains.
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Dextrinoid
(Of spores and tissues) Staining reddish-brown in Melzer’s reagent.
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Cystidium
A sterile hyphal end cell with a distinctive shape or wall thickness, found on the edges and faces of the gills, also may be found on the cap and stem surfaces.
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Cyanophilous
(Of granules in basidia of Lyophyllaceae) Staining deep blue when pieces of air-dried lamellae are soaked in a drop of cotton blue dye in lactic acid on a glass slide, then gently heated over an alcohol lamp before removing the stained tissues and placing them in a fresh drop of clear lactic acid, squashing the…
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Cortina
A type of partial veil. A hairy, silky mass of spiderweb-like filaments attached from the cap margin to the stem.
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Conk
The common name for a large, woody, hoof-shaped polypore growing on trees.
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Conifer
Cone-bearing tree with needles or scales, such as hemlock, spruce, pine, fir, or arborvitae. An evergreen, needled, cone-bearing tree or shrub. A member of a primitive order of flowering plants (the Gymnospermae), characterized by their cones and usually needle-like leaves. They are all shrubs or trees, usually evergreen, and the hardiest trees in cold climates;…
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Close of gills
Spaced intermediately between subdistant and crowded.
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Circumsessile
A tight roll of volva tissue that goes around the base of the stem.
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Chlamydospores
Thick-walled asexual spores of the mold phase of some ascomycetes, especially those that parasitize other fungi. In botany, a thick-walled asexual thallospore formed by the enlargement of a vegetative cell that assumes an oval shape.
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