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Health Benefits of Curry plant

Curry plant Quick Facts
Name: Curry plant
Scientific Name: Helichrysum italicum
Origin Mediterranean region
The genus Helichrysum comprises of 600 species wide spread all over the world and 25 species is native to the Mediterranean area. The name is derived from the Greek words: “helios” which means sun and “chryos” which means gold.  Helichrysum italicum is an evergreen subshrub that reaches the height of 70 cm (28 inches). They are very bushy and is a perennial plant with narrow roots and prefers sunny locations. Leaves are silvery-gray to silvery-green with pointed lanceolate or needle shaped. Leaves are delicate, oblong and offers distinct aroma when crushed. Bracts are numerous white or colored. Flowers are relative small and bright yellow. Flowering period occurs between late June and mid-September. These small flowers form in a racemose inflorescence which includes cup like partial flowers. Flowers turn into fruits which contains several brown and oval seeds. The fruit is a nut which is called achene. The plant is grown in a garden for both curry aroma and simple beauty. The plant has high economic interest due to its essential oil highly sought by the perfume industry and aromatherapy.

Health Benefits of Helichrysum oil

  1. Skin health

Helichrysum is antiseptic and antimicrobial which is helpful to cure wounds. It speeds up healing of cuts and wounds and also reduces scarring. The oil helps to lower appearance of bruising. It possesses strong emollient properties and provides smooth and soft skin.

  1. Blood health

Helichrysum essential oil has anticoagulant properties that prevent artery blockages by preventing blood for thickening. It crashes the blood clots by stimulating enzymes that dissolve clots. Use it with ylang-ylang essential oil to reduce blood pressure.

  1. Inflammation and fever

Helichrysum provides anti-inflammatories that help to soothe muscle tension and provide relief from headaches especially migraines. It also lowers aches related with fever.

  1. Healthy heart

Helichrysum essential oil effectively treats irregular heartbeat and heart palpitations. It also prevents and treat stroke.

  1. Respiratory health

Antitussive properties found in Helichrysum provide relief from coughs caused due to excess phlegm. It is an expectorant which eliminates phlegm and prevent the buildup of new phlegm. It acts as a mucolytic that helps to thin mucous and prevents hardening and clogging of respiratory tracts. It also clears coughs which resist other treatments.

  1. Prevent microbes

Helichrysum essential oil acts as an antioxidant. The study conducted on 19 microbe species shows that out of them 16 species was effective from helichrysum and remaining three showed resistance to the oil. Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Micrococcus luteus, Enterococcus cereus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecalis, Fusarium solani, Candida albicans, Alternaria alternata and Ascochyta rabiei. K. pneumonia, E. coli, and L. Monocytogenes were the three microbe species which showed resistance.

  1. Prevents infection of liver & spleen cells

Helichrysum essential oil treats liver infections due to the presence of choleretic properties by promoting release of bile. Bile helps in digesting fat. Sesquiterpenes and monoterpenes helps to treat liver infections.

  1. Treatment for HIV

Helichrysum helps to treat AIDS which is a major life threatening disease. The study revealed that the extract of helichrysum has phloroglucinol alpha-pyrone arzanol which is an effective NF-KB inhibitor. It is alike compound homoarenol and alter hydroxylation pattern of aromatic moiety. Arzanol inhibits HIV-1 and replication of T cells, releases pro-inflammatory cytokines, stimulates synthesis of primary monocytes. The inhibition of T cell replication makes helichrysum effective to treat AIDS.

  1. Treatment for chronic cough

Yet another great health benefit of helichrysum oil is that it can treat chronic coughs. It helps to get rid of coughs. It is used for asthmatic congestion and also to prepare cough syrups.

  1. Prevent fungal infections

Helichrysum acts as antifungal agent which is effective for C albicans, S cervisiae, F solani, and A alternate. Apply it topically on infected area mixing with other carrier oil such as coconut oil and olive oil to prevent fungal infection from spreading.

Medicinal uses

Uses of Helichrysum essential oil

Culinary uses

Side effects

Other facts

References:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/helichrysum

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258635310_Helichrysum_italicum_From_traditional_use_to_scientific_data

https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Helichrysum+italicums

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276928662_Antifungal_activity_of_Helichrysum_italicum_Roth_G_Don_Asteraceae_essential_oil_against_fungi_isolated_from_cultural_heritage_objects

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258635310_Helichrysum_italicum_From_traditional_use_to_scientific_data#targetText=In%20these%20countries%2C%20its%20flowers,%2C%20inflammation%2C%20infections%20and%20sleeplessness.&targetText=In%20vitro%20studies%20characterized%20Helichrysum,antimicrobial%20and%20anti%2Dinflammatory%20agent.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037887411300799X

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helichrysum_italicum

https://uncategory.com/helichrysum-oil/ 

https://www.thefusionmodel.com/helichrysum-essential-oil-benefits-uses-and-side-effects/

http://www.softschools.com/facts/plants/curry_plant_facts/2147/#targetText=Interesting%20Curry%20plant%20Facts%3A&targetText=Stem%20of%20curry%20plant%20is,of%20rosemary%20and%20lavender%20leaves.

http://heritagegarden.uic.edu/new-page-3#targetText=Flowers%20from%20the%20curry%20plant,enhance%20fruit%20flavors(2) 

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