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    Home»Cluster figs facts

    Cluster figs facts

    Cluster fig which is also called Ficus racemosa belongs to the family Moraceae. In India, this tree is believed sacred and is well known as Gular tree or Indian fig tree. It is native to Australia, South East Asia, Southeast China and India. It grows in clusters which measures about 10-35 m long. It is the great vitamin supplements and considered as a traditional medicine due to laxative properties, sugars, vitamins C and A, enzymes and acids.

    Name Cluster Figs
    Scientific Name Ficus racemosa
    Native Native to Indian Subcontinent, Southern China, Southeast Asia, Papua New Guinea to Northern Australia Northern Territory, North of Western Australia and Queensland. It is also introduced to other tropical regions in the South America.
    Common/English Name Cluster Fig, Cluster Tree, Cluster Fig Tree, Goolar Fig, Country Fig, Redwood Fig
    Name in Other Languages Brazil (Portuguese): Rumbodo;
    Burmese: Umbar;
    Chinese: Yu Dan Bo Luo;
    Eastonian: Kobar-Viigipuu;
    India:-
    Bengali: Ye Thapan,
    Bombay: Ambar,
    Gujarati: Gular,
    Hindu: Doomar,
    Kannada: Alhi,
    Kerala: Athi,
    Malayalam: Athiathial,
    Marathi: Audumbar,
    Manipuri: Heibong,
    Oriya: Dimri,
    Sanskrit: Udumbara,
    Tamil: Attee Marum,
    Telugu: Udumbaramu;
    Indonesia (Java): Elo;
    Laotian: Kok Dua Kieng;
    Malaysia (Sarawak, Sabah): Tangkol;
    Nepal:-
    Bankariya: Dumri,
    Danuwar: Gular,
    Nepali: Dumri,
    Satar: Loa,
    Sanskrit: Udumbara,
    Tharu: Gullar;
    Pakistan: Umber;
    Singapore: Atteeka;
    Sri Lanka (Sinhalese): Attikka;
    Taiwan: Ju Guo Rong;
    Thailand (Central): Ma-Due-Au-Thum-Porn,
    Vietnamese: Cây Sung
    Plant Growth Habit Erect, laticiferous, deciduous, evergreen, medium sized tree
    Plant Size Height: 25-30 m, Trunk diameter: 60-90 cm
    Root Long, irregular, brownish
    Bark Smooth, greyish to brownish; Thickness: 8-10 mm
    Stipules Ovate to lanceolate, membranous, pubescent; 1.5-2 cm
    Hypanthodia Turbinate- globose; Diameter: 2.5-4 cm
    Leaf Alternate, elliptic to obovate, pale green,10-14 × 3-7 cm
    Fruit shape & size Subglobose, pyriform; Diameter: 2.5-5 cm
    Fruit color Dull reddish-dark crimson
    Seed Lenticularr; Length: 1 mm
    Varieties/Types
    • Udumbara,
    • Nayodumbara
    • Phalgu
    Major Nutritions Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.4 mg (30.77%)
    Iron, Fe 1.3 mg (16.25%)
    Copper, Cu 0.1 mg (11.11%)
    Potassium, K 508 mg (10.81%)
    Magnesium, Mg 35 mg (8.33%)
    Calcium, Ca 72 mg (7.20%)
    Phosphorus, P 47 mg (6.71%)
    Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) 0.05 mg (4.17%)
    Zinc, Zn 0.3 mg (2.73%)
    Protein 1.3 g (2.60%)
    Health Benefits
    • Production of RBC
    • Prevent anemia
    • Mental performance
    • Sleeping disorders
    • Produces energy
    • Enhance immunity
    • Prevent stroke
    • Muscle problems
    • Heart ailments
    • Prevent cramps
    Traditional uses
    • Mouth ulcers
    • Menorrhagia
    • Swelling
    • Boils
    • Pimples and freckles
    • Burn marks
    • Bleeding disorder
    • Hives
    • Bhasmak rog
    • Dysentery
    • Stomach ache
    • Hemorrhoid
    • Leucorrhoea
    • Muscle pain
    • Cracked heels
    • Dhatu Kshaya
    Precautions
    • Allergy
    • Worsen intestinal worm infestation
    • Consultancy of doctor is necessary
    How to Eat
    • Added to culinary dishes, salads, cakes, stews, sandwiches, soup and ice-creams.
    • Preserved in salt
    • Make Kashayam
    • Consumed fresh
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