With the presence of modern technology, the results of DNA paternity tests have an accuracy level near 100% when performed correctly in a licensed laboratory. The Paternity Testing Services are utilized as definite proof of a biological relationship. It is indeed the most accurate procedure to confirm or dispel any doubts about a biological relationship between more or two individuals. There are several reasons why a paternity test is conducted, and out of all the available options, the DNA test has emerged as the most accurate method accepted everywhere around the world.
What is Paternity Testing?
DNA paternity testing evaluates whether an alleged father is a biological father to a child or not. The most striking feature of the testing is that the result is 99.99% accurate. Additionally, the reports are also kept confidential. Every individual receives 50% of their genes from each biological parent (mother-50% and father-50%).
A 24-marker profile is designed of the child and the alleged father. When the alleged father doesn’t have any of the 24 markers, he is not considered the biological father. With 100% accuracy, in such a case, the paternity is zero. Similarly, when there is a match, the alleged man is considered the biological father of the child.
Applications of DNA Paternity Test
Whether it is for medical, legal, or personal reasons, DNA paternity tests have multiple applications.
- Legal proof for child maintenance or support
- Parental rights
- Social benefits
- Child custody
- Identifying genetic conditions impacting health
- Immigration adoption
- Property claims and inheritance
- Child born out of wedlock
A paternity DNA test is an assessment that compares the DNA of a specific child to the DNA of a man. It is exercised to determine whether the man is the biological father of the child. The test is performed by collecting DNA samples from both the child and the man and then compared in a laboratory to find the matches. DNA Paternity Testing Services have a reputation for generating 99.99% accurate results whenever performed correctly by experts in a laboratory setup.
Types of DNA Paternity Testing
There are two categories of DNA testing, and each one of them is carried out differently.
Legal DNA Testing
The assessment is executed in a professional laboratory setting, mostly using a blood test. Stringent procedures are followed so that contamination of samples can be avoided. The laboratory plays the role of a neutral party without the chance of any tampering. A legal DNA paternity assessment can be utilized in the court in conditions like child support proceedings, custody cases, and other legal proceedings.
Non-Legal DNA Testing
It is the kind of paternity assessment that is conducted using a kit at a person’s home. It simply requires the cheek swab samples from the parties involved. such at-home testing kits are convenient for quick results for personal results, but they might fail to generate 100% accurate results. Multiple factors can affect the accuracy level, including the potential to collect the sample correctly, the quality of the kit, etc.
Thus, it can be claimed that legal DNA Paternity Testing Services are considered a more accurate option than non-legal paternity assessment. Moreover, non-legal DNA testing is not accepted in a court of law for legal proceedings.
Samples Needed
DNA is present in the majority of human body cells. A tiny amount of sample for assessment can be acquired from different bodily sources. Blood is one of the most common sources used for standard paternity testing. Additionally, buccal cells, which are situated inside the cheek of the mouth are also used for DNA samples. The non-standard biological DNA samples can also present with 99.99% accurate testing. Fingernails and hair that come with roots are the non-standard biological samples used for DNA paternity testing.
Conclusion
When one is dealing with doubts concerning paternity, accuracy is the highest concern. Conducting paternity assessment correctly has a huge effect on the life of the concerned child, and the biological and parents involved. Moreover, it also determines child support benefits, child custody, adoption, social benefits, and other legal proceedings. Hence, choosing the right Paternity Testing Services is of utmost importance. The accuracy relied largely on the testing method, sample collection, laboratory setup, and so on. Picking the wrong testing option will generate invalid outcomes, resulting in wasting money and time.